Learning Theory and Concepts

Inclusive Classroom

Critical, Moral and Equity-Oriented Theories

Inclusive classroom is a term in American pedagogy for a classroom in which all students are welcomed regardless of their abilities or skills, on the premise that a non-segregated classroom better prepares students with special needs for later life. In the United States, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 guaranteed civil rights to disabled people, but inclusion of disabled students progressed slowly until the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, after which nearly half of American students with disabilities were soon placed in general classrooms.

Facts
Core Claim
A non-segregated classroom better prepares special-needs students for later life. 1
Origin Year
1973 1
Evidence Standing
Contested 2
FAQs

What problems do inclusive classrooms run into, and what fix is suggested?

Limited resources strain teachers; co-teaching is one advocated solution.

The main reported problem is a lack of resources, which places a considerable burden on teachers and school boards. Teachers are often unprepared and suffer stress and frustration, and this affects how well inclusion programs succeed. One advocated solution is co-teaching, which doubles the teaching staff so that it can support an inclusive classroom.
Connections

In Approach

Source Inclusive classroom (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Inclusive classroom (Wikipedia)
  • Timeline of inclusion
    Inclusion in the United States began with the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which guaranteed civil rights to all disabled people and required accommodations for disabled students in schools.
  • Introduction
    It is built on the notion that being in a non-segregated classroom will better prepare special-needs students for later life.
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2. Inclusive classroom (Wikipedia)
  • Lead section
    Inclusive classroom is a term used within American pedagogy to describe a classroom in which all students, irrespective of their abilities or skills, are welcomed holistically.
  • Article text
    Although there are still controversies and debates on whether inclusion is the best practice for students with disabilities, it has become the norm in most schools in the United States. == Classification of students == Inclusive classrooms have students with disabilities, behavioral issues, social issues, personal issues, intellectual disability, cognitive disabilities, and physical differences.
  • In Approach: Differentiated Instruction, Lead
    Where students in a given class are accessing curriculum at different levels of rigor, differentiated instruction is crucial to the successful operation of an inclusive classroom.
  • In Group: Equity, Cultural Relevance and Inclusion Approaches, Lead
    Inclusive classroom is a term used within American pedagogy to describe a classroom in which all students, irrespective of their abilities or skills, are welcomed holistically.
View the Source
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