Meaningful learning is higher order thinking and understanding built through intellectual engagement that uses pattern recognition and concept association, including critical and creative thinking, inquiry, problem solving, critical discourse and metacognitive skill. In this account, learned information is fully understood and can be used to make connections with other previously known knowledge, and because that knowledge is stored as a network of connections it can be accessed from multiple starting points depending on the context of recall. Meaningful learning is usually contrasted with rote learning, in which information is memorized with little understanding or connection to other knowledge, and the concept is most closely associated with David Ausubel's 1967 work.
Facts
Core ClaimMeaningful learning is higher order learning in which new information is deliberately connected to a learner's existing knowledge through pattern recognition and concept association, producing durable, integrated understanding rather than the disconnected memorization typical of rote learning. 1 Origin YearAusubel's 1967 definition is the article's earliest attributed formulation of the concept; no separate coining year is stated. Connections
Associated With
Source David Ausubel (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Meaningful learning (Wikipedia)
WikipediaOpening paragraph, first sentence
Meaningful learning refers to the act of higher order thinking and development through intellectual engagement that uses pattern recognition and concept association.
Nature of meaningful learning section
Ausubel (1967:10) focused on meaningful learning as "a clearly articulated and precisely differentiated conscious experience that emerges when potentially meaningful signs, symbols, concepts, or propositions are related to and incorporated within a given individual's cognitive structure"
View the Source David Ausubel (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Advance Organizer, Influences sectionQuote, Associated With: Advance Organizer, Influences section
Through his belief of meaningful learning, Ausubel developed his theory of advance organizers.
View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.