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Perennialism (education)

Philosophies of Education

Educational perennialism is a normative educational philosophy holding that instruction should prioritize principles that have persisted across centuries rather than transient facts. Its secular strand, developed by Robert Hutchins and Mortimer Adler, promotes a universal curriculum grounded in the common, essential nature of all human beings, centered on the Great Books as the enduring conversation of human thought. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Disputed
Most Effective For
Its own advocates hold it suits cultivating rational, independent reasoning through direct engagement with great works and Socratic dialogue; Hutchins and Adler implemented it at the University of Chicago, where it still strongly influences the Undergraduate Common Core. 1
Central Question
Should education be organized around a canon of enduring works and principles held in common by all human beings, rather than around vocational skills or the facts of the moment? 1
Connections

Associated With

Social Reconstructionism's own live entity-description: one of the traditional foursome of American educational philosophies alongside this atlas's own Essentialism, Perennialism and Progressivism entries.

Developed By

Source Wikipedia: Mortimer J. Adler
Source Wikipedia: Robert Maynard Hutchins

Includes

Source Wikipedia: Educational perennialism

Policies Informed

Paideia Program's own live entity-description: it translates Adler's perennialist philosophy, already recorded in this atlas as its own Perennialism entry, into a concrete school structure.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Educational perennialism
Wikimedia Foundation
  • opening paragraph
    Educational perennialism is a normative educational philosophy. Perennialists believe that the priority of education should be to teach principles that have persisted for centuries, not facts.
  • Secular perennialism section
    implemented these ideas with great success at the University of Chicago, where they still strongly influence the Undergraduate Common Core
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Wikipedia: Robert Maynard Hutchins
Wikimedia FoundationDeveloped By: Robert Hutchins, Great Books / Educational philosophy section
Quote, Developed By: Robert Hutchins, Great Books / Educational philosophy section
Hutchins worked with Mortimer Adler to develop curriculum reforms grounded in the Great Books of the Western World program.
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Wikipedia: Mortimer J. Adler
Wikimedia FoundationDeveloped By: Mortimer Adler, Great Books section
Quote, Developed By: Mortimer Adler, Great Books section
Adler co-founded, with Hutchins, the Great Books of the Western World program and the Great Books Foundation.
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