Education Atlas

How Knowledge Is Built
Pedagogical Approaches

Montessori Education

mon-tuh-SOR-ee
Also Known As Scientific Pedagogy

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The pedagogical approach, developed by Maria Montessori from her work with young children at Rome's Casa dei Bambini beginning in 1907, that organizes a carefully prepared environment so children can pursue self-directed, hands-on activity, guided rather than instructed by the teacher.

Facts
Central Question
How can a prepared environment let a child's own natural drive to learn direct their own development, rather than a teacher's formal instruction? 1
Most Effective For
Early childhood and elementary education, roughly birth to age twelve, where mixed-age classrooms and self-paced, hands-on materials let children work through developmental stages at their own rate. 2
Cross-Tradition Connections

Developed By

Source Wikipedia

Includes

Sources
1. infed, the encyclopedia of pedagogy and informal education
Maria Montessori and education page
Quote, Maria Montessori and education page
First the education of the senses, then the education of the intellect
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2. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationMontessori education page
Quote, Montessori education page
encourages children's natural interests and activities rather than formal teaching methods
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2. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationMontessori education page, effectiveness section
Quote, Montessori education page, effectiveness section
students randomly assigned to Montessori schools scored higher on academic tests than peers assigned to traditional public schools
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2. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationMontessori education page, alternate names section
Quote, Montessori education page, alternate names section
occasionally referred to as scientific pedagogy (Montessori's own term)
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2. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationDeveloped By: Maria Montessori, Montessori education page, developer sectionView the Source
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