Pedagogical Approach

Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning

Active and Experiential Learning Strategies

Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning is an activity based group learning strategy created in 1994 to improve chemistry instruction and now used in more than a thousand American high schools and colleges across other subjects as well. Students work in small groups of three or four, each member taking on a defined role such as manager, recorder, spokesperson or reflector, and they work through carefully sequenced activities rather than receiving definitions and explanations from a lecturing instructor. The activities move from questions that activate what students already know, to questions that lead them to notice patterns and relationships in new material, to questions that ask them to apply the resulting concepts to new situations, a structure grounded in constructivist theory in which the instructor's role is to facilitate rather than to lecture.

Facts
Central Question
Should students construct their own understanding of a concept by working through sequenced guiding questions in small groups, rather than receiving definitions and concepts directly from a lecturing instructor? 2
Learner Role
Active 1
Teacher Role
Facilitator 1
Subject Suitability
Science 1
Origin Year
1994 1
Classification
Education Level
Upper Secondary Education (ISCED 3) 1
Connections

Informed By

POGIL's own live entity-description: a structure grounded in constructivist theory in which the instructor's role is to facilitate rather than to lecture.

Sources
1. POGIL (Wikipedia)
  • Introduction
    POGIL was created in 1994 to improve teaching of general chemistry.
  • Introduction, learner role
    is an activity-based, group-learning instructional strategy
  • Introduction, education level
    POGIL is implemented in more than 1,000 American high schools and colleges.
  • Introduction, teacher role
    The instructor acts as a facilitator.
  • In Group: Project, Problem and Inquiry-Based Learning, Lead
    Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) is an activity-based, group-learning instructional strategy.
View the Source
2. Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning, Wikipedia
  • Activities section, final paragraph
    Rather than having the instructor begin class by defining terms and laying out concepts, students work actively to understand the content.
  • Description, education-level classification
    Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning is an activity based group learning strategy created in 1994 to improve chemistry instruction and now used in more than a thousand American high schools and colleges across other subjects as well.
View the Source
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