A US education reform movement advocating publicly funded but independently operated schools, freed from many of the regulations governing traditional public schools in exchange for accountability to a performance-based charter, typically granted by a state or local authorizer. The first US charter school law was enacted in Minnesota in 1991, and the movement expanded rapidly through the 1990s and 2000s, drawing support across the political spectrum for its promise of innovation and parental choice, and criticism over its effects on traditional public school funding, segregation and mixed evidence on academic outcomes.
Facts
Key ProvisionAdvocates publicly funded, independently operated schools accountable to a performance-based charter rather than standard public-school regulation; first enacted in Minnesota in 1991. 1 Enacted / Adopted Year Classification
Policy TypeFunding or Finance Policy 1 Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationDescription, policy-kind classificationQuote, Description, policy-kind classification
The first US charter school law was enacted in Minnesota in 1991, and the movement expanded rapidly through the 1990s and 2000s, drawing support across the political spectrum for its promise of innovation and parental choice, and criticism over its effects on traditional public school funding, segregation and mixed evidence on academic outcomes.
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