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Curriculum, Assessment and Policy

Universal Basic Education (Nigeria)

Education Reform Movement

Universal Basic Education (UBE) is Nigeria's national program to provide free, compulsory basic education, launched in 1999 and given statutory backing by the Universal Basic Education Act of 2004, covering nine years of schooling from primary through junior secondary level. Implemented through the Universal Basic Education Commission alongside state-level boards, it succeeded the earlier Universal Primary Education program of the 1970s and aimed to reduce the large number of Nigerian children without access to basic schooling.

Facts
Key Provision
Basic education covering nine years of formal schooling: 6 years of primary and 3 years of junior secondary. 1
Enacted / Adopted Year
1999 1
Classification
Education Level
Primary Education (ISCED 1) 1
Policy Status
Policy Status (category)
Active / In Force 1
Sources
1. Universal Basic Education Commission (Nigeria) - Wikipedia
  • History
    first introduced the Universal Basic Education Programme in 1999
  • Mandate
    nine years of formal schooling (6 years of primary and 3 years of junior secondary education
  • Lead section
    The Universal Basic Education Commission simply known as UBEC is a federal government Agency that has the mandate to formulate and coordinate all programmes of the Universal Basic Education programme prescribe the minimum standards for basic education in Nigeria.
  • Description, education-level classification
    Implemented through the Universal Basic Education Commission alongside state-level boards, it succeeded the earlier Universal Primary Education program of the 1970s and aimed to reduce the large number of Nigerian children without access to basic schooling.
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