Thinker

Howard Gardner

Learning and Cognitive Theorists

American developmental psychologist, the Hobbs Research Professor of Cognition and Education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education and a senior director of Harvard's Project Zero research group. His 1983 theory of multiple intelligences challenged the idea of a single measurable intelligence, arguing instead for a plurality of relatively independent cognitive capacities, and has been widely influential, and widely debated, in curriculum and assessment design since.

Facts
Birth Year
1943 1
Birthplace
Scranton, Pennsylvania 1
Nationality / Culture
American 1
Defining Contribution
Proposed the theory of multiple intelligences (1983), arguing human cognitive ability is not a single general factor but a set of distinct intelligences (linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal and others), reshaping how schools think about ability and assessment. 1
Notable Work
Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences (1983) 1
Level Worked At
Higher 2
Howard Gardner
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Connections

Associated With

Gardner developed the theory of multiple intelligences while on the Harvard faculty.

Source Wikipedia
Additional Source Howard Gardner (Wikipedia)Lead section

In Approach

Informed By

Jean Piaget, Thinkers

Gardner trained in the developmental tradition of Piaget

Theories and Approaches Developed

Source Simply Psychology
Additional Source Multiple Intelligences Theory (Wikipedia)Lead section
In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Sources
1. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
  • Birth Year: 1943
  • Birthplace: Scranton, Pennsylvania
  • Nationality / Culture: American
  • Defining Contribution: Proposed the theory of multiple intelligences (1983), arguing human cognitive ability is not a single general factor but a set of distinct intelligences (linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal and others), reshaping how schools think about ability and assessment.
  • Notable Work: Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences (1983)
View the Source
2. Howard Gardner (Wikipedia)
  • Introduction
    Research Professor of Cognition and Education at Harvard University
  • Associated With: Harvard University, Lead section
    Hobbs Research Professor of Cognition and Education at Harvard University.
  • In Group: Developmental Psychologists of Learning, Lead
    Howard Earl Gardner (born July 11, 1943) is an American developmental psychologist and the John H. and Elisabeth A. Hobbs Research Professor of Cognition and Education at Harvard University.
View the Source
Simply Psychology
Simply PsychologyTheories and Approaches Developed: Multiple Intelligences TheoryView the Source
Simply Psychology
In Approach: Multiple Intelligences Theory, overview section
Quote, In Approach: Multiple Intelligences Theory, overview section
Howard Gardner first proposed the theory of multiple intelligences in his 1983 book Frames of Mind.
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Multiple Intelligences Theory (Wikipedia)
Theories and Approaches Developed: Multiple Intelligences Theory, Lead section
Quote, Theories and Approaches Developed: Multiple Intelligences Theory, Lead section
Gardner defined intelligence as "a biopsychological potential to process information that can be activated in a cultural setting to solve problems or create products that are of value in a culture." This definition is unique for several reasons, including its emphasis on multiple forms of intelligence, which contribute to its broad appeal among educators.
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