American developmental psychologist, the Hobbs Research Professor of Cognition and Education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education and a senior director of Harvard's Project Zero research group. His 1983 theory of multiple intelligences challenged the idea of a single measurable intelligence, arguing instead for a plurality of relatively independent cognitive capacities, and has been widely influential, and widely debated, in curriculum and assessment design since.
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Nationality / Culture Defining ContributionProposed the theory of multiple intelligences (1983), arguing human cognitive ability is not a single general factor but a set of distinct intelligences (linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal and others), reshaping how schools think about ability and assessment. 1 Notable WorkFrames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences (1983) 1 Level Worked At Howard Gardner
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Gardner developed the theory of multiple intelligences while on the Harvard faculty.
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Additional Source Howard Gardner (Wikipedia)Lead section
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Gardner trained in the developmental tradition of Piaget
Theories and Approaches Developed
Source Simply Psychology
Additional Source Multiple Intelligences Theory (Wikipedia)Lead section
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1. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.- Birth Year: 1943
- Birthplace: Scranton, Pennsylvania
- Nationality / Culture: American
- Defining Contribution: Proposed the theory of multiple intelligences (1983), arguing human cognitive ability is not a single general factor but a set of distinct intelligences (linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal and others), reshaping how schools think about ability and assessment.
- Notable Work: Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences (1983)
View the Source 2. Howard Gardner (Wikipedia)
Introduction
Research Professor of Cognition and Education at Harvard University
Associated With: Harvard University, Lead section
Hobbs Research Professor of Cognition and Education at Harvard University.
In Group: Developmental Psychologists of Learning, Lead
Howard Earl Gardner (born July 11, 1943) is an American developmental psychologist and the John H. and Elisabeth A. Hobbs Research Professor of Cognition and Education at Harvard University.
View the SourceSimply Psychology
Simply PsychologyTheories and Approaches Developed: Multiple Intelligences TheoryView the Source Simply Psychology
In Approach: Multiple Intelligences Theory, overview sectionQuote, In Approach: Multiple Intelligences Theory, overview section
Howard Gardner first proposed the theory of multiple intelligences in his 1983 book Frames of Mind.
View the Source Multiple Intelligences Theory (Wikipedia)
Theories and Approaches Developed: Multiple Intelligences Theory, Lead sectionQuote, Theories and Approaches Developed: Multiple Intelligences Theory, Lead section
Gardner defined intelligence as "a biopsychological potential to process information that can be activated in a cultural setting to solve problems or create products that are of value in a culture." This definition is unique for several reasons, including its emphasis on multiple forms of intelligence, which contribute to its broad appeal among educators.
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