Metacognition and Self-Regulated Learning groups accounts of a learner monitoring, evaluating and directing their own learning process, distinct from a theory of how memory itself is structured or a theory of motivation to engage. Belongs here: Metacognition, awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes; and Self-Regulated Learning, Barry Zimmerman's cyclical model of a learner setting goals, monitoring progress and adapting strategy. Does not belong here: a specific empirical retention technique such as the Testing Effect, grouped under Memory, Retention and Retrieval Strategies, and a belief-based account of engagement such as Growth Mindset, grouped under Motivation and Affective Theories, even where self-regulation, motivation and retention strategy are exercised together by the same learner.
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Era of Emergence All Metacognition and Self-Regulated Learning
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1. Wikipedia: Metacognition
Wikimedia FoundationMetacognition, terminology sectionQuote, Metacognition, terminology section
This higher-level cognition was given the label metacognition by American developmental psychologist John H. Flavell (1979).
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