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Curriculum, Assessment and Policy

G.I. Bill

Also Known As Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944
Veterans Education Benefit

A 1944 United States law that funded tuition and living expenses for World War II veterans to attend high school, college or vocational school, along with home and business loans. It drove a sustained expansion of American higher education enrollment through the late 1940s and 1950s and became the model for later veterans' education benefits.

Facts
Key Provision
Paid tuition and living-expense benefits for honorably discharged World War II veterans to attend high school, college or vocational school. 2
Enacted / Adopted Year
1944 2
Classification
Policy Type
Funding or Finance Policy 1
Education Level
Upper Secondary Education (ISCED 3) 2
Policy Status
Policy Status (category)
Superseded 3
Connections

Associated With

The Morrill Land-Grant Act and the G.I. Bill are both landmark United States federal laws that expanded access to higher education, the Morrill Act by funding land-grant colleges in 1862 and the G.I. Bill by funding veterans' tuition in 1944; neither act caused the other.

Source Wikipedia
Sources
1. National Archives and Records Administration: Servicemen's Readjustment Act (1944)
National Archives and Records AdministrationPage text
Quote, Page text
American Legion publicist Jack Cejnar called it "the GI Bill of Rights,” as it offered Federal aid to help veterans adjust to civilian life in the areas of hospitalization, purchase of homes and businesses, and especially, education.
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2. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationDescription, education-level classification
Quote, Description, education-level classification
A 1944 United States law that funded tuition and living expenses for World War II veterans to attend high school, college or vocational school, along with home and business loans.
View the Source
3. Wikipedia: G.I. Bill
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Bill ended in 1956, but subsequent bills have provided similar benefits for veterans since.
  • G.I. Bill, lead section
    A G.I. Bill is a colloquial name given to several pieces of legislation that have provided a range of benefits for American military veterans.
  • G.I. Bill, Education provisions
    dedicated payments of tuition and living expenses to attend high school, college, or vocational school
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