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Noam Chomsky

Learning and Cognitive Theorists

Avram Noam Chomsky, born on December 7, 1928, is an American intellectual, philosopher, linguist, political activist and social critic, sometimes called the father of modern linguistics and one of the founders of the field of cognitive science. He is a laureate professor of linguistics at the University of Arizona and an institute professor emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. During his postgraduate work in the Harvard Society of Fellows he developed the theory of transformational grammar, for which he earned his doctorate in 1955, and in 1957 he emerged as a significant figure in linguistics with his work Syntactic Structures.

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Theories and Approaches Developed

Source Innateness Hypothesis (Wikipedia)
Source Poverty of the stimulus (Wikipedia)
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Sources
Wikipedia: Noam Chomsky
Innateness Hypothesis (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTheories and Approaches Developed: Innateness Hypothesis, Body
Quote, Theories and Approaches Developed: Innateness Hypothesis, Body
Chomsky's innateness hypothesis contradicts the belief by John Locke that our knowledge, including language, cannot be innate and is instead derived from experience.
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Poverty of the stimulus (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTheories and Approaches Developed: Poverty of the Stimulus, Lead
Quote, Theories and Approaches Developed: Poverty of the Stimulus, Lead
The term "poverty of the stimulus" was coined by Noam Chomsky in Rules and Representations, 1980.
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