The pedagogical approach, developed by Maria Montessori from her work with young children at Rome's Casa dei Bambini beginning in 1907, that organizes a carefully prepared environment so children can pursue self-directed, hands-on activity, guided rather than instructed by the teacher.
Facts
Central QuestionHow can a prepared environment let a child's own natural drive to learn direct their own development, rather than a teacher's formal instruction? 1 Most Effective ForEarly childhood and elementary education, roughly birth to age twelve, where mixed-age classrooms and self-paced, hands-on materials let children work through developmental stages at their own rate. 2 Montessori Education
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Associated With
Association Montessori Internationale was founded by Maria Montessori herself to maintain and develop the Montessori approach worldwide.
Source Association Montessori Internationale (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Erdkinder
Developed By
Includes
Source Wikipedia: Erdkinder
Source Maria Montessori (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. infed, the encyclopedia of pedagogy and informal education
Maria Montessori and education pageQuote, Maria Montessori and education page
First the education of the senses, then the education of the intellect
2. Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationMontessori education page
encourages children's natural interests and activities rather than formal teaching methods
Montessori education page, effectiveness section
students randomly assigned to Montessori schools scored higher on academic tests than peers assigned to traditional public schools
Montessori education page, alternate names section
occasionally referred to as scientific pedagogy (Montessori's own term)
- Developed By: Maria Montessori, Montessori education page, developer section
View the Source Association Montessori Internationale (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Association Montessori Internationale, Lead section, Association Montessori Internationale articleQuote, Associated With: Association Montessori Internationale, Lead section, Association Montessori Internationale article
AMI was constituted in 1929, by Maria Montessori, to maintain and develop her pedagogy with the purpose of making it available to as many children as possible worldwide.
Wikipedia: Erdkinder
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Erdkinder, Lead section, first sentence
The approach represents a significant departure from the classroom-based "Children's House" model, instead advocating for a rural, land-based environment where students engage in agricultural work and economic self-sufficiency.
Includes: Erdkinder, Lead section
Erdkinder (German for "Children of the Earth") is the pedagogical model developed by Maria Montessori for the education of adolescents, typically defined as ages 12 to 18.
View the Source Maria Montessori (Wikipedia)
Includes: Maria Montessori, Lead sectionQuote, Includes: Maria Montessori, Lead section
Maria Tecla Artemisia Montessori ( MON-tiss-OR-ee; Italian: [maˈriːa montesˈsɔːri]; 31 August 1870-6 May 1952) was an Italian physician and educator best known for her philosophy of education (the Montessori method) and her writing on scientific pedagogy.
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