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A.S. Neill

Free School Founder

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Scottish educator who founded Summerhill School in 1921, moving it through Germany, Austria and England before settling it permanently in Leiston, Suffolk, in 1927. Summerhill's self-governing student-teacher body and voluntary lesson attendance, built on Neill's trust in children's own motivation, became internationally influential in progressive and free-school movements.

Facts
Birth Year
1883 1
Death Year
1973 1
Birthplace
Forfar, Angus, Scotland 1
Nationality / Culture
Scottish 1
Defining Contribution
Founded Summerhill School (1921), a democratic, self-governing school built on the conviction that children learn best when given genuine freedom rather than compulsion. 1
Notable Work
Summerhill: A Radical Approach to Child Learning (1960) 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Institutions Founded

Theories and Approaches Developed

Sources
1. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.View the Source
Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationInstitutions Founded: Summerhill School, Summerhill School article, lead section, founder line
Quote, Institutions Founded: Summerhill School, Summerhill School article, lead section, founder line
founded in 1921 by Alexander Sutherland Neill
View the Source
Wikipedia: Democratic education
Wikimedia FoundationTheories and Approaches Developed: Democratic Education, Democratic education page, history section
Quote, Theories and Approaches Developed: Democratic Education, Democratic education page, history section
In 1921, Summerhill was founded as a boarding school and the first school in which students and teachers had an equal vote in nearly all school matters.
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